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+"""
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+RRT_CONNECT_2D
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+@author: huiming zhou
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+"""
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+
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+import os
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+import sys
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+import math
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+import copy
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+import numpy as np
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+import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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+
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+sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)) +
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+ "/../../Sampling-based Planning/")
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+
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+from rrt_2D import env
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+from rrt_2D import plotting
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+from rrt_2D import utils
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+
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+
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+class Node:
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+ def __init__(self, n):
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+ self.x = n[0]
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+ self.y = n[1]
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+ self.parent = None
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+
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+
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+class RrtConnect:
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+ def __init__(self, s_start, s_goal, step_len, goal_sample_rate, iter_max):
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+ self.s_start = Node(s_start)
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+ self.s_goal = Node(s_goal)
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+ self.step_len = step_len
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+ self.goal_sample_rate = goal_sample_rate
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+ self.iter_max = iter_max
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+ self.V1 = [self.s_start]
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+ self.V2 = [self.s_goal]
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+
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+ self.env = env.Env()
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+ self.plotting = plotting.Plotting(s_start, s_goal)
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+ self.utils = utils.Utils()
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+
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+ self.x_range = self.env.x_range
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+ self.y_range = self.env.y_range
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+ self.obs_circle = self.env.obs_circle
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+ self.obs_rectangle = self.env.obs_rectangle
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+ self.obs_boundary = self.env.obs_boundary
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+
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+ def planning(self):
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+ for i in range(self.iter_max):
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+ node_rand = self.generate_random_node(self.s_goal, self.goal_sample_rate)
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+ node_near = self.nearest_neighbor(self.V1, node_rand)
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+ node_new = self.new_state(node_near, node_rand)
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+
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+ if node_new and not self.utils.is_collision(node_near, node_new):
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+ self.V1.append(node_new)
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+ node_near_prim = self.nearest_neighbor(self.V2, node_new)
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+ node_new_prim = self.new_state(node_near_prim, node_new)
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+
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+ if node_new_prim and not self.utils.is_collision(node_new_prim, node_new_prim):
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+ self.V2.append(node_new_prim)
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+
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+ while True:
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+ node_new_prim2 = self.new_state(node_new_prim, node_new)
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+ if node_new_prim2 and not self.utils.is_collision(node_new_prim2, node_new_prim):
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+ self.V2.append(node_new_prim2)
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+ node_new_prim = self.change_node(node_new_prim, node_new_prim2)
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+ else:
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+ break
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+
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+ if self.is_node_same(node_new_prim, node_new):
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+ break
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+
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+ if self.is_node_same(node_new_prim, node_new):
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+ return self.extract_path(node_new, node_new_prim)
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+
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+ if len(self.V2) < len(self.V1):
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+ list_mid = copy.deepcopy(self.V1)
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+ self.V1 = copy.deepcopy(self.V2)
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+ self.V2 = copy.deepcopy(list_mid)
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+
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+ return None
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+
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+ @staticmethod
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+ def change_node(node_new_prim, node_new_prim2):
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+ node_new = Node((node_new_prim2.x, node_new_prim2.y))
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+ node_new.parent = node_new_prim
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+
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+ return node_new
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+
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+ @staticmethod
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+ def is_node_same(node_new_prim, node_new):
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+ if node_new_prim.x == node_new.x and \
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+ node_new_prim.y == node_new.y:
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+ return True
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+
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+ return False
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+
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+ def generate_random_node(self, sample_goal, goal_sample_rate):
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+ delta = self.utils.delta
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+
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+ if np.random.random() > goal_sample_rate:
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+ return Node((np.random.uniform(self.x_range[0] + delta, self.x_range[1] - delta),
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+ np.random.uniform(self.y_range[0] + delta, self.y_range[1] - delta)))
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+
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+ return sample_goal
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+
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+ @staticmethod
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+ def nearest_neighbor(node_list, n):
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+ return node_list[int(np.argmin([math.hypot(nd.x - n.x, nd.y - n.y)
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+ for nd in node_list]))]
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+
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+ def new_state(self, node_start, node_end):
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+ dist, theta = self.get_distance_and_angle(node_start, node_end)
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+
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+ dist = min(self.step_len, dist)
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+ node_new = Node((node_start.x + dist * math.cos(theta),
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+ node_start.y + dist * math.sin(theta)))
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+ node_new.parent = node_start
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+
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+ return node_new
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+
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+ @staticmethod
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+ def extract_path(node_new, node_new_prim):
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+ path1 = [(node_new.x, node_new.y)]
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+ node_now = node_new
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+
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+ while node_now.parent is not None:
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+ node_now = node_now.parent
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+ path1.append((node_now.x, node_now.y))
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+
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+ path2 = [(node_new_prim.x, node_new_prim.y)]
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+ node_now = node_new_prim
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+
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+ while node_now.parent is not None:
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+ node_now = node_now.parent
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+ path2.append((node_now.x, node_now.y))
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+
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+ return list(list(reversed(path1)) + path2)
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+
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+ @staticmethod
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+ def get_distance_and_angle(node_start, node_end):
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+ dx = node_end.x - node_start.x
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+ dy = node_end.y - node_start.y
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+ return math.hypot(dx, dy), math.atan2(dy, dx)
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+
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+
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+def main():
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+ x_start = (2, 2) # Starting node
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+ x_goal = (49, 24) # Goal node
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+
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+ rrt_conn = RrtConnect(x_start, x_goal, 0.8, 0.03, 5000)
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+ path = rrt_conn.planning()
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+
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+ rrt_conn.plotting.animation_connect(rrt_conn.V1, rrt_conn.V2, path, "RRT_CONNECT")
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+
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+
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+if __name__ == '__main__':
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+ main()
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